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Math Symbols (∑∏∫√∞) — Complete Copy & Paste Collection

·10 min read

Mathematical symbols are the language of numbers, equations, and logic. From basic arithmetic operators like + and − to advanced calculus symbols like ∑, ∏, and ∫, these characters are essential for students, teachers, engineers, scientists, and anyone working with numbers. This guide provides every math symbol you can copy and paste, organized by category with names and Unicode codes.

Quick Copy: Most Popular Math Symbols

+×÷=±π

Basic Arithmetic Symbols

+
Plus
U+002B
Minus
U+2212
×
Multiply
U+00D7
÷
Divide
U+00F7
±
Plus-Minus
U+00B1
Minus-Plus
U+2213

Comparison and Equality Symbols

=
Equals
U+003D
Not Equal
U+2260
Approximate
U+2248
Less or Equal
U+2264
Greater or Equal
U+2265
Identical
U+2261
Similar
U+223C
Proportional
U+221D

Calculus and Advanced Math Symbols

Summation
U+2211
Product
U+220F
Integral
U+222B
Double Integral
U+222C
Contour Int.
U+222E
Partial Deriv.
U+2202
Nabla
U+2207
Infinity
U+221E

Root, Power, and Fraction Symbols

Square Root
U+221A
Cube Root
U+221B
Fourth Root
U+221C
²
Superscript 2
U+00B2
³
Superscript 3
U+00B3
½
One Half
U+00BD
¼
One Quarter
U+00BC
¾
Three Quarters
U+00BE

Greek Math Letters

π
Pi
U+03C0
θ
Theta
U+03B8
φ
Phi
U+03C6
λ
Lambda
U+03BB
Σ
Capital Sigma
U+03A3
Δ
Delta
U+0394
Ω
Omega
U+03A9
α
Alpha
U+03B1
β
Beta
U+03B2
γ
Gamma
U+03B3
μ
Mu (micro)
U+03BC
ε
Epsilon
U+03B5

Set Theory and Logic Symbols

Element Of
U+2208
Not Element
U+2209
Subset
U+2282
Superset
U+2283
Union
U+222A
Intersection
U+2229
Empty Set
U+2205
For All
U+2200
There Exists
U+2203
Implies
U+21D2
If and Only If
U+21D4
¬
Not (negation)
U+00AC

Geometry Symbols

Angle
U+2220
Perpendicular
U+22A5
Parallel
U+2225
Triangle
U+25B3
°
Degree
U+00B0
Prime (feet)
U+2032

How to Type Math Symbols

Windows: Use Alt codes on the numeric keypad (e.g., Alt+0247 for ÷, Alt+8730 for √). In Word, type the Unicode code and press Alt+X.

Mac: Press Ctrl+Cmd+Space for the Character Viewer. Many symbols have keyboard shortcuts — Option+V for √, Option+P for π, Option+5 for ∞.

iPhone/Android: Long-press number keys on the keyboard to reveal math symbols, or switch to the symbols keyboard.

HTML: Use named entities like ÷ for ÷, ∞ for ∞, or numeric codes like ∑ for ∑.

Complete Math Symbols Collection

+×÷±=πθφλΔΩ²³½¼

Need more specialized symbols? Browse our full symbol library or check out our guides on pi symbols, infinity symbols, and arrow symbols.